Made getADCRegister constexpr

I2C

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ set(PROJECT_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES
         SHAL/Include/Peripheral/UART/Reg
         SHAL/Include/Peripheral/I2C
         SHAL/Include/Peripheral/I2C/Reg
+        SHAL/Include/Peripheral/ADC
+        SHAL/Include/Peripheral/ADC/Reg
         SHAL/Include/Peripheral/EXT/
         ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/SHAL/Include
 )

SHAL/Include/Core/SHAL_CORE.h

@@ -22,6 +22,13 @@ void SHAL_init();
 
 //Universal structs and defines ---------------------------
 
+enum class SHAL_Result{
+    OKAY,
+    ERROR
+};
+
+
+
 typedef bool (*condition_fn_t)(void);
 
 #define SHAL_WAIT_FOR_CONDITION_US(cond, timeout_us) \
@@ -31,7 +38,6 @@ typedef bool (*condition_fn_t)(void);
     SHAL_wait_for_condition_ms([&](){ return (cond); }, (timeout_ms))
 
 
-
 //Currently configures systick to count down in microseconds
 void systick_init();
 

SHAL/Include/Peripheral/ADC/Reg/SHAL_ADC_REG_F072xB.h

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+//
+// Created by Luca on 9/21/2025.
+//
+
+#ifndef SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_REG_F072XB_H
+#define SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_REG_F072XB_H
+
+#include "SHAL_CORE.h"
+#include "SHAL_ADC_TYPES.h"
+
+#define SHAL_ADC1 SHAL_ADC(1)
+
+enum class ADC_Key : uint8_t{
+    S_ADC1,
+    NUM_ADC,
+    INVALID
+};
+
+constexpr ADC_TypeDef* getADCRegister(ADC_Key key){
+    switch(key){
+        case ADC_Key::S_ADC1:
+            return ADC1;
+
+        case ADC_Key::NUM_ADC:
+        case ADC_Key::INVALID:
+            return nullptr;
+    }
+    __builtin_unreachable();
+}
+
+#endif //SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_REG_F072XB_H

SHAL/Include/Peripheral/ADC/SHAL_ADC.h

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+//
+// Created by Luca on 9/21/2025.
+//
+
+#ifndef SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_H
+#define SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_H
+
+#include <cstdint>
+
+#include "SHAL_CORE.h"
+#include "SHAL_ADC_REG.h"
+
+class SHAL_ADC {
+
+    friend class ADCManager;
+
+public:
+
+    SHAL_Result init();
+
+    SHAL_Result calibrate();
+
+    /// Performs analog to digital conversion on a single channel, one time
+    /// \param channel Channel to be converted
+    /// \param time ADC_SampleTime - amount of clock cycles per conversion
+    /// \return resulting value
+    uint16_t singleConvertSingle(ADC_Channel channel, ADC_SampleTime time = ADC_SampleTime::C239);
+
+    /// Performs analog to digital conversion on multiple channels, one time
+    /// \param channels Pointer to an array of channels to convert
+    /// \param numChannels Number of channels to convert
+    /// \param result Pointer to store converted channel results in
+    /// \param time ADC_SampleTime - amount of clock cycles per conversion
+    void multiConvertSingle(ADC_Channel* channels, const int numChannels, uint16_t* result, ADC_SampleTime time = ADC_SampleTime::C239);
+
+
+
+private:
+
+    SHAL_ADC() = default;
+
+    ADC_Key m_ADCKey = ADC_Key::INVALID;
+
+};
+
+
+#define SHAL_ADC(x) ADCManager::getByIndex(x-1)
+
+class ADCManager{
+
+public:
+
+    static SHAL_ADC& get(ADC_Key key);
+
+    static SHAL_ADC& getByIndex(int index);
+
+
+    ADCManager() = delete;
+
+private:
+
+    inline static SHAL_ADC m_ADCs[static_cast<uint8_t>(ADC_Key::NUM_ADC)] = {};
+
+};
+
+#endif //SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_H

SHAL/Include/Peripheral/ADC/SHAL_ADC_REG.h

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+//
+// Created by Luca on 9/21/2025.
+//
+
+#ifndef SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_REG_H
+#define SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_REG_H
+
+#if defined(STM32F030x6)
+#include "stm32f030x6.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F030x8)
+#include "stm32f030x8.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F031x6)
+#include "stm32f031x6.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F038xx)
+#include "stm32f038xx.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F042x6)
+#include "stm32f042x6.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F048xx)
+#include "stm32f048xx.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F051x8)
+#include "stm32f051x8.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F058xx)
+#include "stm32f058xx.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F070x6)
+#include "stm32f070x6.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F070xB)
+#include "stm32f070xb.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F071xB)
+#include "stm32f071xb.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F072xB)
+#include "SHAL_ADC_REG_F072xB.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F078xx)
+#include "stm32f078xx.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F091xC)
+  #include "stm32f091xc.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F098xx)
+  #include "stm32f098xx.h"
+#elif defined(STM32F030xC)
+  #include "stm32f030xc.h"
+#else
+ #error "Please select first the target STM32F0xx device used in your application (in stm32f0xx.h file)"
+#endif
+
+#endif //SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_REG_H

SHAL/Include/Peripheral/ADC/SHAL_ADC_TYPES.h

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+//
+// Created by Luca on 9/21/2025.
+//
+
+#ifndef SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_TYPES_H
+#define SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_TYPES_H
+
+enum class ADC_Channel : uint32_t {
+    CH0 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL0,
+    CH1 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL1,
+    CH2 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL2,
+    CH3 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL3,
+    CH4 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL4,
+    CH5 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL5,
+    CH6 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL6,
+    CH7 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL7,
+    CH8 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL8,
+    CH9 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL9,
+    CH10 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL10,
+    CH11 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL11,
+    CH12 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL12,
+    CH13 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL13,
+    CH14 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL14,
+    CH15 = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL15,
+    CHTemp = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL16,
+    CHRef = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL17,
+    CHBat = ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL18
+};
+
+enum class ADC_SampleTime : uint32_t {
+    C2          = 0x00, //1.5 cycles per sample
+    C7          = 0x01, //7.5 cycles
+    C13         = 0x02, //13.5 cycles
+    C28         = 0x03, //28.5 cycles
+    C41         = 0x04, //41.5 cycles
+    C55         = 0x05, //55.5 cycles
+    C71         = 0x06, //71.5 cycles
+    C239        = 0x07  //239.5 cycles
+};
+
+#endif //SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_ADC_TYPES_H

SHAL/Include/Peripheral/GPIO/Reg/SHAL_GPIO_REG_F072xB.h

@@ -270,6 +270,79 @@ constexpr uint32_t getGPIOPortNumber(const GPIO_Key g){
     __builtin_unreachable();
 }
 
+constexpr SHAL_GPIO_Port_Info getGPIOPortInfo(GPIO_Key key){
+    switch(key){
+        case GPIO_Key::A0:
+        case GPIO_Key::B0:
+        case GPIO_Key::C0:
+            return {0,ADC_Channel::CH0};
+        case GPIO_Key::A1:
+        case GPIO_Key::B1:
+        case GPIO_Key::C1:
+            return {1,ADC_Channel::CH1};
+        case GPIO_Key::A2:
+        case GPIO_Key::B2:
+        case GPIO_Key::C2:
+            return {2,ADC_Channel::CH2};
+        case GPIO_Key::A3:
+        case GPIO_Key::B3:
+        case GPIO_Key::C3:
+            return {3,ADC_Channel::CH3};
+        case GPIO_Key::A4:
+        case GPIO_Key::B4:
+        case GPIO_Key::C4:
+            return {4,ADC_Channel::CH4};
+        case GPIO_Key::A5:
+        case GPIO_Key::B5:
+        case GPIO_Key::C5:
+            return {5,ADC_Channel::CH5};
+        case GPIO_Key::A6:
+        case GPIO_Key::B6:
+        case GPIO_Key::C6:
+            return {6,ADC_Channel::CH6};
+        case GPIO_Key::A7:
+        case GPIO_Key::B7:
+        case GPIO_Key::C7:
+            return {7,ADC_Channel::CH7};
+        case GPIO_Key::A8:
+        case GPIO_Key::B8:
+        case GPIO_Key::C8:
+            return {8,ADC_Channel::CH8};
+        case GPIO_Key::A9:
+        case GPIO_Key::B9:
+        case GPIO_Key::C9:
+            return {9,ADC_Channel::CH9};
+        case GPIO_Key::A10:
+        case GPIO_Key::B10:
+        case GPIO_Key::C10:
+            return {10,ADC_Channel::CH10};
+        case GPIO_Key::A11:
+        case GPIO_Key::B11:
+        case GPIO_Key::C11:
+            return {11,ADC_Channel::CH11};
+        case GPIO_Key::A12:
+        case GPIO_Key::B12:
+        case GPIO_Key::C12:
+            return {12,ADC_Channel::CH12};
+        case GPIO_Key::A13:
+        case GPIO_Key::B13:
+        case GPIO_Key::C13:
+            return {13,ADC_Channel::CH13};
+        case GPIO_Key::A14:
+        case GPIO_Key::B14:
+        case GPIO_Key::C14:
+            return {14,ADC_Channel::CH14};
+        case GPIO_Key::A15:
+        case GPIO_Key::B15:
+        case GPIO_Key::C15:
+            return {15,ADC_Channel::CH15};
+        case GPIO_Key::NUM_GPIO:
+        case GPIO_Key::INVALID:
+            return {0,ADC_Channel::CH0};
+    }
+    __builtin_unreachable();
+}
+
 
 
 #endif //SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_GPIO_REG_F072XB_H

SHAL/Include/Peripheral/GPIO/SHAL_GPIO.h

@@ -10,9 +10,7 @@
 #include <cassert>
 
 #include "SHAL_EXTI_CALLBACK.h"
-
-
-
+#include "SHAL_ADC.h"
 
 
 //Abstraction of SHAL_GPIO registers
@@ -26,6 +24,11 @@ public:
     void setHigh();
     void setLow();
 
+    /// Uses the ADC to read an analog voltage value
+    /// \param sampleTime The amount of clock cycles to use for the ADC
+    /// \return ADC result
+    uint16_t analogRead(ADC_SampleTime sampleTime = ADC_SampleTime::C239);
+
     void setPinMode(PinMode mode) volatile;
 
     void setAlternateFunction(GPIO_Alternate_Function AF) volatile;
@@ -39,6 +42,8 @@ public:
 
     void useAsExternalInterrupt(TriggerMode mode, EXTICallback callback);
 
+
+
 private:
 
     friend class GPIOManager;
@@ -60,7 +65,7 @@ private:
 
 #define GET_GPIO(key) GPIOManager::get(key)
 
-#define GPIO_A
+#define SET_ANALOGREAD_ADC(x) GPIOManager::setGPIOADC(x)
 
 //Manages instances of SHAL_GPIO objects
 class GPIOManager{
@@ -69,6 +74,9 @@ public:
 
     static SHAL_GPIO& get(GPIO_Key);
 
+    static SHAL_ADC getGPIOADC(){ return m_GPIO_ADC;}
+
+    static void setGPIOADC(SHAL_ADC adc){m_GPIO_ADC = adc;}
 
     GPIOManager() = delete;
 
@@ -76,6 +84,8 @@ private:
 
     inline static SHAL_GPIO m_gpios[AVAILABLE_PORTS][PINS_PER_PORT] = {{}};
 
+    inline static SHAL_ADC m_GPIO_ADC = SHAL_ADC(1);
+
 };
 
 

SHAL/Include/Peripheral/GPIO/SHAL_GPIO_TYPES.h

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #define SHAL_GPIO_TYPES_H
 
 #include "SHAL_CORE.h"
+#include "SHAL_ADC.h"
 
 struct SHAL_EXTIO_Register{
     volatile uint32_t* EXT_ICR;
@@ -23,6 +24,11 @@ struct SHAL_Peripheral_Register {
     unsigned long offset;
 };
 
+struct SHAL_GPIO_Port_Info{
+    uint8_t number;
+    ADC_Channel ADCChannel;
+};
+
 enum class PinMode : uint8_t{
     INPUT_MODE                  = 0x00,
     OUTPUT_MODE                 = 0x01,
@@ -67,5 +73,4 @@ enum class TriggerMode : uint8_t{
 };
 
 
-
 #endif //SHMINGO_HAL_SHAL_GPIO_TYPES_H

SHAL/Include/SHAL.h

@@ -12,5 +12,8 @@
 #include "SHAL_GPIO.h"
 #include "SHAL_UART.h"
 #include "SHAL_I2C.h"
+#include "SHAL_ADC.h"
+
+
 
 #endif

SHAL/Src/Peripheral/ADC/SHAL_ADC.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+//
+// Created by Luca on 9/21/2025.
+//
+
+#include "SHAL_ADC.h"
+
+//Can hard code registers on F0 because all F0 devices have only one ADC, and use only one clock
+SHAL_Result SHAL_ADC::init() {
+
+    if(m_ADCKey == ADC_Key::INVALID || m_ADCKey == ADC_Key::NUM_ADC){
+        return SHAL_Result::ERROR;
+    }
+
+    ADC_TypeDef* ADC_reg = getADCRegister(m_ADCKey);
+
+
+    RCC->APB2ENR |= RCC_APB2ENR_ADC1EN; //Enable clock
+    RCC->CR2 |= RCC_CR2_HSI14ON; //Start peripheral oscillator
+
+    if(!SHAL_WAIT_FOR_CONDITION_US(((RCC->CR2 & RCC_CR2_HSI14RDY) != 0),50)){ //Wait for clock OKAY
+        return SHAL_Result::ERROR;
+    }
+
+    if((ADC_reg->ISR & ADC_ISR_ADRDY) != 0){ //Set ADRDY to 0
+        ADC_reg->ISR |= ADC_ISR_ADRDY;
+    }
+
+    ADC_reg->CR |= ADC_CR_ADEN; //Enable
+
+    if(!SHAL_WAIT_FOR_CONDITION_US(((ADC_reg->ISR & ADC_ISR_ADRDY) != 0),50)){ //Wait for disable
+        return SHAL_Result::ERROR;
+    }
+
+    if(calibrate() != SHAL_Result::OKAY){ //Calibrate
+        return SHAL_Result::ERROR;
+    }
+
+    return SHAL_Result::OKAY;
+}
+
+SHAL_Result SHAL_ADC::calibrate() {
+
+    if(m_ADCKey == ADC_Key::INVALID || m_ADCKey == ADC_Key::NUM_ADC){
+        return SHAL_Result::ERROR;
+    }
+
+    ADC_TypeDef* ADC_reg = getADCRegister(m_ADCKey);
+
+    if((ADC_reg->CR & ADC_CR_ADEN) != 0){ //Clear ADEN (enable)
+        ADC_reg->CR |= ADC_CR_ADDIS;
+    }
+
+    if(!SHAL_WAIT_FOR_CONDITION_US(((ADC_reg->CR & ADC_CR_ADEN) == 0),50)){ //Wait for disable
+        return SHAL_Result::ERROR;
+    }
+
+    ADC_reg->CFGR1 &= ~ADC_CFGR1_DMAEN; //Clear DMAEN
+    ADC_reg->CR |= ADC_CR_ADCAL; //Launch calibration by setting ADCAL
+
+    if(!SHAL_WAIT_FOR_CONDITION_US(((ADC_reg->CR & ADC_CR_ADCAL) == 0),50)){ //Wait for calibration
+        return SHAL_Result::ERROR;
+    }
+
+    return SHAL_Result::OKAY;
+}
+
+uint16_t SHAL_ADC::singleConvertSingle(ADC_Channel channel, ADC_SampleTime time) {
+
+    ADC_TypeDef* ADC_reg = getADCRegister(m_ADCKey);
+
+    ADC->CCR |= ADC_CCR_VREFEN | ADC_CCR_TSEN; //Enable VREFINT and Temp sensor in global ADC struct
+
+    ADC_reg->CHSELR = static_cast<uint32_t>(channel); //Enable channel for conversion
+    ADC_reg->SMPR |= static_cast<uint32_t>(time); //Set sampling time
+
+    if(!SHAL_WAIT_FOR_CONDITION_US(((ADC_reg->ISR & ADC_ISR_EOC) != 0),500)){ //Wait for conversion
+        return 0; //Failed
+    }
+
+    uint16_t result = ADC_reg->DR;
+    return result;
+}
+
+void SHAL_ADC::multiConvertSingle(ADC_Channel* channels, const int numChannels, uint16_t* result, ADC_SampleTime time) {
+    ADC_TypeDef* ADC_reg = getADCRegister(m_ADCKey);
+
+    ADC->CCR |= ADC_CCR_VREFEN | ADC_CCR_TSEN; //Enable VREFINT and Temp sensor in global ADC struct
+
+    for(int i = 0; i < numChannels; i++){ //Enable all channels
+        ADC_reg->CHSELR = static_cast<uint32_t>(channels[i]);
+    }
+
+    ADC_reg->SMPR |= static_cast<uint32_t>(time); //Set sampling time
+
+
+    for(int i = 0; i < numChannels; i++){
+        if(!SHAL_WAIT_FOR_CONDITION_US(((ADC_reg->ISR & ADC_ISR_EOC) != 0),500)){ //Wait for conversion
+            continue; //Failed
+        }
+
+        result[i] = ADC_reg->DR;
+    }
+}
+
+SHAL_ADC &ADCManager::get(ADC_Key key) {
+    return m_ADCs[static_cast<uint8_t>(key)];
+}
+
+SHAL_ADC& ADCManager::getByIndex(int index) {
+
+    if(index < static_cast<int>(ADC_Key::NUM_ADC)){
+        return m_ADCs[index];
+    }
+    return m_ADCs[0];
+}

SHAL/Src/Peripheral/GPIO/SHAL_GPIO.cpp

@@ -107,6 +107,13 @@ void SHAL_GPIO::useAsExternalInterrupt(TriggerMode mode, EXTICallback callback)
     __enable_irq(); //Enable IRQ just in case
 }
 
+uint16_t SHAL_GPIO::analogRead(ADC_SampleTime sampleTime) {
+
+    ADC_Channel channel = getGPIOPortInfo(m_GPIO_KEY).ADCChannel;
+
+    return GPIOManager::getGPIOADC().singleConvertSingle(channel,sampleTime);
+}
+
 
 SHAL_GPIO& GPIOManager::get(GPIO_Key key) {
 

SHAL/Src/main.cpp

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #include "SHAL.h"
 #include "stm32f0xx.h"
 
-#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <cstdlib>
 
 void c3Interrupt(){
     SHAL_UART2.sendString("Begin\r\n");
@@ -66,8 +66,6 @@ int main() {
     PIN(A4).setPinMode(PinMode::OUTPUT_MODE);
     PIN(A5).setPinMode(PinMode::OUTPUT_MODE);
 
-
-
     SHAL_delay_ms(3000); //Wait 100 ms from datasheet
 
     uint8_t cmd = 0x71;